Built over the tomb of the saint who preached poverty, and covered in some of the most important paintings in Western art. Francis died in 1226; within two years his basilica was rising on an Umbrian hill, two churches stacked one on the other. The walls carry frescoes by Cimabue and, most famously, a cycle of the life of St Francis long linked to the young Giotto, images that helped drag painting toward realism. A 1997 earthquake brought down part of the vault; the frescoes were painstakingly pieced back together from fragments.
Description via source. Coordinates and heritage data from the Atika atlas.
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