Historical Museum of Crete Building

At the corner of Grevenon and Kalokairinou streets in Heraklion stands the Historical Museum of Crete, a modern institution in a city with layers of history beneath it. Heraklion once served as the harbor for ancient Knossos during the Hellenistic period, was refounded by Arab conquerors in the medieval era, and became known as Candia under Venetian rule. The museum gathers Crete's story across Byzantine, Ottoman, and modern chapters, making it a natural starting point for understanding how this island's past still shapes its present.